© 1989 by European Orthodontic Society
Effect of experimental tooth movement on periodontal and pulpal blood flow
University of Bergen Norway
Professor Steinar Kvinnsland, Institute of Anatomy, University of Bergen, Arstadvei 19, 5009 Bergen, Norway
Fluorescent microspheres were used to visualize and semi-quantify blood flow in the periodontal ligament and dental pulp during experimental mesial movement of the first maxillary molar in rats. The orthodontic appliance consisted of a coil spring connecting the first maxillary molar on one side to the central incisors. After 5 days with a continuous force the animals were reanaesthetized and a catheter was placed in the left ventricle for injection of fluorescent microspheres. The fluorescent microspheres were counted on serial sections from the jaws on the mesial and distal aspects of the periodontal ligament and pulp of the molar teeth, in a fluorescent microscope. Blood flow was related to the number of fluorescent microspheres in the tissues under investigation and in a reference blood sample. There was a substantial increase in blood flow in all areas examined on the experimental side compared to the control side.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
G.E. Wise and G.J. King Mechanisms of Tooth Eruption and Orthodontic Tooth Movement Journal of Dental Research, May 1, 2008; 87(5): 414 - 434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Krishnan Orthodontic pain: from causes to management--a review Eur J Orthod, April 1, 2007; 29(2): 170 - 179. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Santamaria Jr, D. Milagres, A. S. Stuani, M. B. S. Stuani, and A. C. d. O. Ruellas Initial changes in pulpal microvasculature during orthodontic tooth movement: a stereological study Eur J Orthod, June 1, 2006; 28(3): 217 - 220. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. A. Dhopatkar, A. J. Sloan, W. P. Rock, P. R. Cooper, and A. J. Smith British Orthodontic Society, Chapman Prize Winner 2003: A novel in vitro culture model to investigate the reaction of the dentine-pulp complex to orthodontic force J. Orthod., June 1, 2005; 32(2): 122 - 132. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Lohinai, I. Balla, J. Marczis, Z. Vass, and A.G.B. Kovach Evidence for the Role of Nitric Oxide in the Circulation of the Dental Pulp Journal of Dental Research, August 1, 1995; 74(8): 1501 - 1506. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||


